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Registros recuperados: 11
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A coupled biophysical model for the distribution of the great scallop Pecten maximus in the English Channel ArchiMer
Le Goff, Clement; Lavaud, Romain; Cugier, Philippe; Jean, Fred; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Foucher, Eric; Desroy, Nicolas; Fifas, Spyros; Foveau, Aurelie.
In this paper we used a modelling approach integrating both physical and biological constraints to understand the biogeographical distribution of the great scallop Pecten maximus in the English Channel during its whole life cycle. A 3D bio-hydrodynamical model (ECO-MARS3D) providing environmental conditions was coupled to (i) a population dynamics model and (ii) an individual ecophysiological model (Dynamic Energy Budget model). We performed the coupling sequentially, which underlined the respective role of biological and physical factors in defining P. maximus distribution in the English Channel. Results show that larval dispersion by hydrodynamics explains most of the scallop distribution and enlighten the main known hotspots for the population,...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Population dynamic model; Ecophysiological model; English Channel; Pecten maximus; Spatial distribution.
Ano: 2017 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00355/46642/46467.pdf
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Chronic and severe hypoxic conditions in Paracas Bay, Pisco, Peru: Consequences on scallop growth, reproduction, and survival ArchiMer
Aguirre-velarde, Arturo; Thouzeau, Gerard; Jean, Frederic; Mendo, Jaime; Cueto-vega, Rosa; Kawazo-delgado, Midori; Vásquez-spencer, Jazmín; Herrera-sanchez, Diego; Vega-espinoza, Alex; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan.
The response of Argopecten purpuratus (Peruvian scallop) to environmental conditions was studied in the upwelling-influenced Bay of Paracas (Peru). Scallops growth and reproduction were monitored weekly over a 7-month period under two conditions (culture depths): on the bottom and 2 m above (suspended culture). At the same time, a high-frequency environmental monitoring was realized at the aforementioned depths. The results indicate that environmental conditions in the Bay are highly variable, especially during the summer: temperature fluctuations up to 8∘C were recorded in less than one day while oxic conditions ranged from oversaturation to anoxia. Milky-turquoise waters discoloration events (sulphide presence suspected) were simultaneously observed...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Argopecten purpuratus; High frequency monitoring; Coastal upwelling; Hypoxic/anoxic conditions; Growth; Reproduction; Aquaculture; Milky-turquoise water/aguas Blancas.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00504/61547/65430.pdf
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Deciphering the molecular adaptation of the king scallop (Pecten maximus) to heat stress using transcriptomics and proteomics ArchiMer
Artigaud, Sebastien; Richard, Joelle; Thorne, Michael A. S.; Lavaud, Romain; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Jean, Fred; Peck, Lloyd S.; Clark, Melody S.; Pichereau, Vianney.
Background: The capacity of marine species to survive chronic heat stress underpins their ability to survive warming oceans as a result of climate change. In this study RNA-Seq and 2-DE proteomics were employed to decipher the molecular response of the sub-tidal bivalve Pecten maximus, to elevated temperatures. Results: Individuals were maintained at three different temperatures (15, 21 and 25 degrees C) for 56 days, representing control conditions, maximum environmental temperature and extreme warming, with individuals sampled at seven time points. The scallops thrived at 21 degrees C, but suffered a reduction in condition at 25 degrees C. RNA-Seq analyses produced 26,064 assembled contigs, of which 531 were differentially expressed, with putative...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Marine biology; Metabolism; DNA repair; Transcription regulation; Apoptosis; Energy reserves.
Ano: 2015 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00301/41173/40360.pdf
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Deep sequencing of the mantle transcriptome of the great scallop Pecten maximus ArchiMer
Artigaud, Sebastien; Thorne, Michael A. S.; Richard, Joelle; Lavaud, Romain; Jean, Fred; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Peck, Lloyd S.; Pichereau, Vianney; Clark, Melody S..
RNA-Seq transcriptome data were generated from mantle tissue of the great scallop, Pecten maximus. The consensus data were produced from a time course series of animals subjected to a 56-day thermal challenge at 3 different temperatures. A total of 26,064 contigs were assembled de novo, providing a useful resource for both the aquaculture community and researchers with an interest in mollusc shell production.
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pecten maximus; RNAseq; Temperature.
Ano: 2014 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00202/31362/82662.pdf
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Feeding and energetics of the great scallop, Pecten maximus, through a DEB model ArchiMer
Lavaud, Romain; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Jean, Fred; Emmery, Antoine; Strand, Oivind; Kooijman, Sebastiaan A. L. M..
We developed a full life-cycle bioenergetic model for the great scallop P. maximusrelying on the concepts of the Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) theory. The covariation method was implemented to estimate the parameters of a standard DEB model. Such models are able to predict various metabolic processes from a food availability marker and temperature in the environment. However, suspension-feeders are likely to feed on various trophic sources, from microalgae cells to detritus. They are also able to sort and select food particles very efficiently, depending on their size, energetic value or quality. The present model includes a mechanistic description of the feeding processes, based on Kooijman’s Synthesizing Unit principle which allow to deal with several food...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Pecten maximus; DEB theory; Synthesizing Units; Phytoplankton; Feeding process; Bay of Brest.
Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00162/27316/28458.pdf
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Modeling the impact of hypoxia on the energy budget of Atlantic cod in two populations of the Gulf of Saint-Lawrence, Canada ArchiMer
Lavaud, Romain; Thomas, Yoann; Pecquerie, Laure; Benoit, Hugues P.; Guyondet, Thomas; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Chabot, Denis.
Like many marine species around the globe, several stocks of Atlantic cod (Gadus morhua) live in increasingly hypoxic waters. In the Gulf of Saint Lawrence (GSL) in Canada, the deep channels traversing the semi-enclosed sea exhibit year-round hypoxia, identified as one of the limiting factor for the recovery of GSL cod in its northern part. While many individuals in the northern GSL are known to venture in deeper, warmer, and more hypoxic waters of the Gulf channels, those in the southern GSL live in a shallower, colder, and more oxygenated environment. In this study, we use the modeling framework of the Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) theory to disentangle the effects of hypoxia, temperature and food on the life-history traits of these two populations of cod...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Hypoxia; Dynamic energy budget; Atlantic cod; Growth; Temperature; Gulf of Saint-Lawrence.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00448/55966/57472.pdf
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Modelling paralytic shellfish toxins (PST) accumulation in Crassostrea gigas by using Dynamic Energy Budgets (DEB) ArchiMer
Pousse, Emilien; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Alunno-bruscia, Marianne; Hegaret, Helene; Rannou, Eric; Pecquerie, Laure; Marques, Goncalo M.; Thomas, Yoann; Castrec, Justine; Fabioux, Caroline; Long, Marc; Lassudrie, Malwenn; Hermabessiere, Ludovic; Amzil, Zouher; Soudant, Philippe; Jean, Fred.
As other filter-feeders, Crassostrea gigas can concentrate paralytic shellfish toxins (PST) by consuming dinoflagellate phytoplankton species like Alexandrium minutum. Intake of PST in oyster tissues mainly results from feeding processes, i.e. clearance rate, pre-ingestive sorting and ingestion that are directly influenced by environmental conditions (trophic sources, temperature). This study aimed to develop a mechanistic model coupling the kinetics of PST accumulation and bioenergetics in C. gigas based on Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) theory. For the first time, the Synthesizing Units (SU) concept was applied to formalize the feeding preference of oysters between non-toxic and toxic microalgae. Toxin intake and accumulation were both dependent on the...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Alexandrium minutum; Paralytic shellfish toxins (PST); Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB); Modelling; Pacific oyster.
Ano: 2019 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00455/56662/58407.pdf
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New insights into the seasonal feeding ecology of Pecten maximus using pigments, fatty acids and sterols analyses ArchiMer
Lavaud, Romain; Artigaud, Sebastien; Le Grand, Fabienne; Donval, Anne; Soudant, Philippe; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Strohmeier, Tore; Strand, Oivind; Leynaert, Aude; Beker, Beatriz; Chatterjee, Arnab; Jean, Fred.
We combined the use of pigments, fatty acids and sterols as biomarkers of the seasonal variation in food sources of the great scallop Pecten maximus. From March to October 2011, on a biweekly to twice-weekly basis, scallops and seawater from the water column and the water-sediment interface were collected in the Bay of Brest (Brittany, France). Pigment compositions in the seawater and in the stomach and rectum content of the scallops were analyzed by HPLC. Fatty acids and sterols from digestive gland (DG) tissue were analyzed by gas chromatography. Potential relationships between the temporal proportion of each marker in the environment and in the digestive tract were tested using multivariate analysis. Proportions of diatoms and Dinophyceae biomarkers...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Trophic ecology; Food sources; Pigments; Fatty acids; Trophic marker; Phytoplankton; Pecten maximus.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00431/54244/55772.pdf
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Sources of paralytic shellfish toxin accumulation variability in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas ArchiMer
Pousse, Emilien; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Alunno-bruscia, Marianne; Hegaret, Helene; Jean, Fred.
This study was designed to assess the contribution of feeding behavior to inter-individual variability of paralytic shellfish toxin (PST) accumulation in the Pacific oyster Crassostrea gigas. For this purpose 42 oysters were exposed for 2 days to non-toxic algae and then for 2 other days to the PST producer Alexandrium minutum. Individual clearance rate (CR) of oysters was continuously monitored over the 4 days using an ecophysiological measurement system. Comparison of CR values when exposed to toxic and non toxic algae allowed to estimate a clearance rate inhibition index (CRII). Toxin concentration of oysters was quantified at the end of the experiment. These data allowed to estimate the toxin accumulation efficiency (TAE) as the ratio of toxin...
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Alexandrium minutum; Paralytic shellfish poisoning; Accumulation; Clearance rate; Feeding behavior; Pacific oyster.
Ano: 2018 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00416/52789/53688.pdf
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Thermal preference and tolerance of Peruvian grunt Anisotremus scapularis juveniles (Pisces: Haemulidae) ArchiMer
Leon-palomino, Candy; Flores-mego, Jorge; Dionicio-acedo, Jhon; Rosado-salazar, Maryandrea; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Aguirre-velarde, Arturo.
Thermal preference and tolerance of juvenile Anisotremus scapularis (Pisces: Haemulidae) at different acclimation temperatures (14, 17 and 22°C) were evaluated in order to estimate the optimum temperature and the thermal tolerance limits of this species. The preference was determined through acute preferred temperature. Maximum critical temperature and mean lethal temperature allowed to estimate thermal tolerance. The results show that acclimation temperatures higher than 14°C increase both thermal preference and tolerance. However, individuals acclimatized to 22°C preferred temperatures lower than their acclimation. In addition, thermal tolerance was identical between individuals acclimatized at 17°C and 22°C. The optimum temperature of juvenile A....
Tipo: Text Palavras-chave: Anisotremus scapularis; Thermal preference; Thermal tolerance; Acclimation temperature; Optimum temperature.
Ano: 2017 URL: https://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00421/53294/54107.pdf
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Towards the Determination of Mytilus edulis Food Preferences Using the Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) Theory ArchiMer
Picoche, Coralie; Le Gendre, Romain; Flye-sainte-marie, Jonathan; Francoise, Sylvaine; Maheux, Frank; Simon, Benjamin; Gangnery, Aline.
The blue mussel, Mytilus edulis, is a commercially important species, with production based on both fisheries and aquaculture. Dynamic Energy Budget (DEB) models have been extensively applied to study its energetics but such applications require a deep understanding of its nutrition, from filtration to assimilation. Being filter feeders, mussels show multiple responses to temporal fluctuations in their food and environment, raising questions that can be investigated by modeling. To provide a better insight into mussel–environment interactions, an experiment was conducted in one of the main French growing zones (Utah Beach, Normandy). Mussel growth was monitored monthly for 18 months, with a large number of environmental descriptors measured in parallel....
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Ano: 2014 URL: http://archimer.ifremer.fr/doc/00218/32895/31380.pdf
Registros recuperados: 11
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